Verifying Java Installs and Other Prerequisites
This section lists various prerequisites needed depending on the operating system and how to verify Java installs.
Install Java
Download and install Java JDK 11 (either Oracle or OpenJDK).
Verify Java Version
Ensure that you are running Java 11. To check, run the following command at the command prompt and make sure that the version displayed is Java 11:
java -version
The command above should output something like this:
openjdk version "11.0.8"
Verify JAVA_HOME environment variable is set correctly
Make sure that you have a JAVA_HOME environment variable that points to the root of the JDK install directory. To check the value set for JAVA_HOME, enter the following command at the command prompt:
env | grep JAVA_HOME
How to set the JAVA_HOME environment variable
To set JAVA_HOME on a Unix/Linux System
Korn and bash shells:
export JAVA_HOME=jdk-install-dir export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATHBourne shell:
JAVA_HOME=jdk-install-dir export JAVA_HOME PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH export PATHC shell:
setenv JAVA_HOME jdk-install-dir setenv PATH $JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
OS X Prerequisite
For OS X users, the latest openssl
formula needs to be installed via homebrew:
brew install openssl
Linux Prerequisite
The library
libaio
is required by the Authoring install. Please note that some Linux distributions does not install the librarylibaio
by default and so, may need to be installed. You may get the following error when starting up Studio:error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
To install
libaio
for Debian-based Linux distros:sudo apt install libaio1
To install
libaio
for RedHat-based Linux distros:yum install libaio
For Linux users, some of the scripts uses
lsof
. Please note that some Linux distributions does not come withlsof
pre-installed and so, may need to be installed.To install
lsof
for Debian-based Linux distros:apt-get install lsof
To install
lsof
for RedHat-based Linux distros:yum install lsof
The library
libncurses5
is required for the Authoring install and the restore script. You may get the following error when running an Authoring install or the restore script without thelibncurses5
library installed:error while loading shared libraries: libncurses.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
To install the library
libncurses5
, use the following commands:On Debian-based Linux distros:
sudo apt install libncurses5
On RHEL, CentOS:
sudo yum install ncurses-compat-libs
On Fedora 22 and newer version:
sudo dnf install ncurses-compat-libs
Windows Prerequisite
For Windows users, WSL 2 needs to be installed. All CrafterCMS scripts/commands to be executed and items that needs to be downloaded and installed needs to be in WSL 2.
Follow the instructions here to install WSL 2.
Building with Gradle Prerequisites
For building with Gradle for installing CrafterCMS, the following must be installed in your system:
On Linux/Windows WSL 2
Java 11
Git 2.20.1+
Maven 3.3.x+
make and GCC
For Debian based distributions (such as Ubuntu),
make
andGCC
can be installed throughbuild-essential
sudo apt install build-essential
For RHEL based distributions (such as CentOS),
make
andGCC
can be installed through “Development Tools”yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
On macOS
Java 11
Git 2.20.1+
Maven 3.3.x+
make and GCC, which can be installed from
XCode Command Line Tools
xcode-select --install